AI · Public Health Watch
Daily Digest · Part 01 · Research Literature

What the literature is saying about AI in care

A daily read of peer-reviewed publications and preprints on artificial intelligence in clinical and public-health settings — distilled to the signal.

This is an automated digest. Compiled every morning at 08:00 by an AI research assistant working for a Public Health professor, then verified against the primary records. Every figure and identifier below links directly to its source — nothing is asserted without a clickable origin.

01 The PubMed signal

Two queries, run fresh and sorted by date, frame how crowded — and how specialised — the field has become.

Broad sweep
867,000+

AI in hospitals & public health

Indexed records for AI + implementation/deployment + hospital/clinical care. The scale is the point: the base literature is effectively saturated.

Open this query on PubMed
Sharper focus
47

AI agents & LLMs in the clinic

Recent papers (May–Jun 2026) on clinical deployment of agentic and large-language-model systems — the leading edge of where generative AI meets bedside care.

Open this query on PubMed

02 On the preprint servers

Where the field is moving before peer review catches up — medRxiv, bioRxiv, arXiv.

medRxiv · year in review

AI in Healthcare: 2025 Year in Review

The field is maturing from exploratory development toward real-world evaluation and deployment. The review spans 2,966 publications in 2025 — up from 1,946 in 2024. Imaging stays the dominant data type (53.9%), then text (38.2%), with audio climbing to 1.2% as multimodal models spread. Leading specialties: imaging, head & neck, surgery, oncology, ophthalmology.

medRxiv 2026.02.23.26346888
editorial

Place-based evidence for clinical AI implementation

A pointed argument: AI tools must be validated in the specific settings where they're deployed — not only in the labs that built them — before their clinical promise can be trusted.

PMC12689907

03 Reading list

Today's deep-dive candidates. Click any identifier to open the abstract on PubMed.

AI agents + LLM in clinic

04 How this was built

SourcesPubMed (NLM E-utilities), medRxiv / bioRxiv / arXiv
Query windowSorted by publication date; recent-first
VerificationEvery count re-run live; every record links to its primary page
CadenceRegenerated daily at 08:00
Prepared forA Public Health professor, by an AI research assistant